Herb Seeds Saffron (false) to Sweet Violet
Herbs A B / Basil / C / D to G / H to K / L / M to P / R / S / T to Z / Herb Index
All seed count approximate
CH = Chinese
Medicinal Herb
|
Saffron False Kinko
H annual Carthamus - Safflower False Saffron Kinko orange flowered is used for culinary, medicinal, dyestuffs and cosmetics. Oil from the seed is used in salad dressings and for frying, the seed can be fried and eaten in chutneys, the young leaves eaten raw or cooked as a spinach. Medicinal is used to help reduce heart and coronary disease and to help reduce cholesterol. Position in full sun and well drained site. |
|
Saffron False Shiro
H annual Carthamus - Safflower Yellow Flowered. Widely used for food colouring, medicinal, culinary, herbal dyestuffs and cosmetic uses. An oil from the seed is used in salad dressings, the young leaves can be used cooked or raw. the plant prefers full sun. £1.00 Av 10 seeds
|
|
Click for Clary, Clary Sage,
Muscatel Sage, Painted Sage Salvia horminum
|
|
Sage English
Perennial Evergreen Salvia officinalis Sage English has grey green slightly hairy leaf with strong flavour, used in stuffing's and many culinary forms. magical powers of sage include immortality, protection, longevity, wishes and wisdom. Sage should be cut back after flowering to avoid leggy plants. English Sage is a good companion plant for cabbage and carrot. Popular Baby Leaf Herb added to mixed salad leaf £1.15 Av 70 seeds
|
|
Sage White Perennial Salvia apiana - California White Sage, White Sage, White Salvarial White Sage flowers April to July. Not hardy. Leaves are used in cooking, smoked; seeds can be ground, mixed with cereals or soaked overnight and used as a drink. Excellent plant for attracting wildlife. Once used by the California Indians as a ceremonial herb. Hardy down to approx - 5 deg C. Sow seed in the Spring. In areas where it will be subject to the lower limits of plant hardiness it is advisable to grow plants under glass for the first year and then plant out into final position protected from the elements after last frosts. 0.25 gram pkt approx 125 seeds £1.40 Av 0.25 gram pkt
|
|
Salad Burnet
Perennial Poterium sanguisorba Young cucumber flavoured leaves used in salads, sauces, fish, fruit salads, herb butter and soft cheeses. Chopped leaves are added to soups and sauces prior to serving. Evergreen. Salad Burnet makes a good container plant. Popular Baby Leaf Herb added to mixed salad leaf, grow in a pot on a sunny windowsill. £1.10 Av 300 seeds
|
|
|
Saltwort or Okahijiki salsola komarovii Known as 'Okahijiki' or Land seaweed in Japan. A traditional Japanese culinary herb and Oriental Vegetable. Leaves are long and succulent with an appealing crunchy texture. Add tender young leaves to salads and sushi, steam longer stems for healthy side dishes. Rich in vitamins and minerals. Juice is used as a diuretic. Can be harvested at the seedling stage for micro greens or baby leaf stage for adding to salad mixtures. £1.40 Av 100 seeds
|
|
Samphire Sea
Perennial Crithmum maritimum - Rock Samphire, Sea Fennel, height 15-30cm Sea Samphire flowers from June to August. Leaves and seed pods are used, leaves used in salads and pickled in vinegar and spices, or often cooked in butter. The plant has a reputation for helping weight loss. Medicinally used for treating obesity and kidney complaints also aids digestion. Sow seed in cold frame autumn or spring, lightly cover the seed, grow on in pots and plant out in the summer. Prefers a dry well drained soil in full sun sheltered from cold winds, benefits from a salty soil. Habitat grows in rock crevices, rocky shores, shingle beaches. £2.15 Av 45 seeds
|
|
Santolina Cotton lavender
Perennial Evergreen Santolina chamaecyparissus tomentosa - Cotton Lavender, Grey Santolina Santolina Cotton Lavender has very aromatic silvery foliage, small button like creamy/yellow flowers. The leaves can be used as a flavouring in sauces. Dried leaves used in pot-pourri, oil from the flowers and leaves are used in the perfume industry. Mainly grown to be used as a low growing hedge, can be trimmed in the autumn. Use as ground cover and edging plant. Medicinal herb. Seed sown Spring and Autumn in cold frame.
|
|
Savory Summer Savory
Annual Satureja hortensis Summer savory known as the bean herb. Small strongly flavoured leaves used in cooking poultry, soups, sauces, egg and fish dishes also used for flavouring beans especially broad beans. A herb with magical powers. Grow alongside beans as a companion plant. Popular Micro Greens and Baby Leaf Herb added to mixed salad leaf. £0.95 Av 700 seeds
|
|
|
Savory Winter Savory
Perennial Evergreen Satureja montana Winter savory has much the same flavour as the summer variety but slightly spicier. Needs regular cutting back to keep tidy. Grow alongside beans as a companion plant. £0.95 Av 300 seeds
|
|
Scabious Field
Biennial/Perennial Knautia arvensis - Field Scabious Hgt 30 - 100cm Flowers July to October A biennial plant or short lived perennial. Flowers Bluish lilac. Old herbal remedy to treat scabies. Habitat grassland, open woods and hedge-banks. Av 125 seeds
|
|
Scabious, Small
Perennial Scabiosa columbaria - Small Scabious, Pigeon's Scabious Hgt 50 - 80cm Flowers July to September Lilac flowers. Habitat dry pastures and banks. The flowers are a good nectar food for bees. 1 gram approx 500 seeeds Av 1 gram pkt
|
|
Scarlet Pimpernel Annual Annagallis arvensis subsp.arvensis Hgt 6 - 30cm Flowers June to August Scarlet Pimpernel, beautiful coloured scarlet with a purple eye in pairs that close in the afternoon. Also known as poor mans weather glass as the flowers only fully open in sunshine. Habitat waste ground cultivated ground and sand dunes. One of the few scarlet wild flowers. Av 500 seeds
|
|
Schisandra chinensis A deciduous woody climber with scented cream to pale pink flowers from late spring to summer. A herb with medicinal and edible uses and believed to be used in Chinese herbal remedies. Grows in deep shade, woodlands, against a wall.
|
|
Sea Holly
Perennial Eryngium martinum Hgt 40cm Flowers June to September Wildflower modern day herb. Spiny leaved clump forming evergreen perennial from coastal areas, blue green leaves veined silvery white, purple flowers on a teasel like head. Habitat coastal areas and is now more common in the rock garden. The plant is used for herbal remedies. Attracts butterflies and bees. Sow autumn in cold frame or early spring, slow to germinate. £2.75 Av 15 seeds
|
|
Sesame HH
annual Sesamum indicum - Benne, Gingili, Simsim, Susam, Teel, Hu Ma, Bijan. Sesame seed is usually roasted and used as a flour in breads etc, the seeds can be sprouted and used in salads. An oil from the seeds is used in cooking. The leaves can be added to soups. Prefers a warm sunny sheltered position. Seed is best sown early under glass, where there is no frosts the seed can be sown outdoors autumn or spring. £0.95 Av 750 seeds
|
|
Self Heal
Perennial Prunella Vulgaris - Heal All, All Heal, Selfheal Self heal a small perennial with blue-violet flowers appearing during summer at the top of the stems. Has a long history as a Chinese medicinal herb, known mainly as a wound herb in Europe. Medicinal uses include treatment for wounds, cuts, bruises, sores, ulcers, diarrhea and fevers. Culinary uses include salads, stews, casseroles and soups and a drink can be made from the leaves.
|
|
Silk Tree Albizzia julibrissin Small tree or shrub with fern like leaves, flowers in summer, flower heads are yellow to green in colour. A medicinal herb.
|
|
Skullcap Virginian
Perennial Scutellaria lateriflora - Virginian Scullkap, Blue Skullcap, Mad Dog Skullcap. Ornamental, Blue flowers from June to August, no culinary uses known. Medicinal once used to treat nervous complaints and insomnia, St vitas dance and delirious fever. It should not be taken by Pregnant Women. Excess use of Virginian Scullcap can cause giddiness, stupor and twitching. Magical herb of peace, fidelity and love. Sow autumn or spring in cold frame, position in a sunny site prefers soil that is moist. 0.1 gram approx 150 seeds £1.00 Av 0.1 gram pkt
|
|
Soapwort
Perennial Saponaria officinalis - Bouncing Bet Hgt 30 - 100cm Flowers June to September Pale pink flower, spreads readily by runners. An old cottage garden plant was once used for washing prior to soap. Habitat Hedgerows, waysides and damp woods. 1 gram approx 650 seeds Av 1,000 seeds
|
|
Sorrel Large French
Perennial Rumex acetosa Sorrel Large French likes damp soil, runs to flower heads easily. These must be removed to ensure a supply of leaves. Much used in French cuisine having a lemon like flavour. Used in salads, in lamb and beef stews. Popular Baby Leaf Herb added to mixed salad leaf |
|
Sorrel Sheeps
Perennial Rumex acetosella The leaves of Sheep's Sorrel are used raw or cooked and have a lemon like flavour are excellent in mixed salads. Root can be used dried, ground and made into noodles. High in vitamin 'C'. Use in moderation. A good attractor plant for butterflies. £1.00 Av 500 seeds
|
|
Sow Thistle Edible Sonchus Oleraceus - Smooth Sow-thistle, annual sowthistle Hgt to 1m Flowers June to August Wildflower with bright yellow flowers, habitat moist soils in sun on cultivated ground, roadsides and waste areas. Medicinal and culinary herb that was once used as a pot herb and edible parts include root, leaves and stem and also used in Chinese cookery. 1 gram approx 3,000 seeds
|
|
Buckler Leaved Sorrel Perennial Rumex scutatus Buckler Leaved Sorrel has a ground cover spreading habit, used in salads and soups prefers sun or partial shade site. £0.90 Av 250 seeds
|
|
Speedwell Common
Perennial Veronica officinalis - Heath Speedwell, Veronica Ornamental herb, Flowers from May to August. A popular herb from the middle ages. Not used in herbal medicine today but was once used for many ailments from infections to the throat, colds, liver and stomach complaints. Leaves used to make a tea and dried leaves are added to tea blends. Sow autumn in cold frame. Grow in well drained soil in full sun to partial shade. £1.25 Av 1,000 seeds
|
|
|
Spilanthes
Oleracea Spilanthes acmella Herb / Flower Toothache plant, Australian Cress, Paracress Leaves have a mild anaesthetic property and when chewed have been known to relieve toothache. The fresh leaves can be eaten and used like cress. Ornamental plant for the annual flower border. Olive shaped golden yellow flowers with a deep burgundy red eye on long, pendant stems, beautiful bronze green foliage in full sun set off the flowers. Popular Micro Greens 1 gram Approx 2,000
|
|
|
St.Johns-Wort common or perforate
Harmful if eaten
Perennial Hypericum perforatum - Makes the skin sensitive to sunlight. Hgt 30 - 90cm Flowers June to August St. Johns-Wort has deep yellow flowers in spreading clusters. Is still used today in some medicines, homeopathy for inflammation and pain. Magical powers of divination, health, strength and love. Habitat grassland, woods and waste land. Grow in sun or partial shade. 1 gram approx 9,000 seeds Av 1 gram pkt
|
|
Strawberry Wild
Perennial Fragaria vesca - Wild Strawberry Hgt 5 - 30cm Flowers April to July Wild Strawberry Fragaria vesca White flowers, used for culinary, cosmetics and medicinal, low spreading the fruits are small sweet and juicy with a delicate strawberry scent a great delicacy, smaller than the garden strawberry, juicer and tastier. The leaves are used for medicinal purposes and young leaves can be added to salads. In India the root is used as a coffee substitute. Magical powers of love and luck. Prefers a sunny site. Sow March to April (can be sown September) We have found it erratic and slow to germinate do not discard trays too early. Av 550 seeds
|
|
Summer Savory See
Savory Summer
|
|
Sweet Cicely
Perennial Myrrhis odorata - Garden Myrrh, The Roman Plant, Sweet-fern An aromatic herb. White flowers in umbels. Pretty fern like leaves. The leaves and fruits are edible and taste of aniseed. Used to be widely grown as a food plant, a useful and tasty plant for all year cropping, nowadays grown in the herb garden, often used to sweeten and reduce acidity in fruit and rhubarb. Young roots can be used as a vegetable. Leaves can be harvested from late winter through to late autumn. Prefers moist humus rich soil in full sun to partial shade. Sow seed autumn or spring in situ or in pots in a cold frame.
|
|
Sweet Vernal Grass Perennial Anthoxanthum odoratum Sweet scented grass can be used in the wildflower garden. An aromatic herb used medicinally to relieve pain and spasms, the aromatic leaves used in pot-pourri. Sow spring onwards. 1 gram approx 1,400 seed
|
|
Sweet Gum
Click Here Liquidambar styraciflua Deciduous tree, hardy to approx -15C. Scented flowers, leaves turn orange through to red and purple in the fall. Magical powers of protection. An aromatic herb used in the perfume industry and medicinally for coughs and sore throats also used commercially as a flavouring.
|
|
Sweet Violet Perennial Viola odorata - Native European Hgt 5 - 10cm Flowers February to May Fragrant flowers of white, violet, lilac or pink. A favourite in cottage gardens. Habitat hedges and woodlands. A medicinal, culinary, aromatic and Magical herb. magical powers include luck, love, lust, peace, healing and wishes. Young leaves and flower buds used raw or cooked, leaves have a mild flavour best used young in salads, thickening soups. Flowers used raw, as a decoration for deserts and salads having a sweet delicate perfume. Sweet Violet prefers partial or dappled shade. Av 100 seeds
Sweet Wormwood see Sweet Annie |
Herbs A B / Basil / C / D to G / H to K / L / M to P / R / S / T to Z / Herb Index
The information in the above list is intended for general information and interest, if you wish to use herbs for medicinal purposes consult a Doctor in all cases prior to using herbs to treat yourself.
© 2000-2010 Nicky's Nursery. All Rights Reserved.